Pregnancy sex and relationships

Article By
Kate
Published On
01 Oct, 2025
Read Time
4 minutes
  • Sex is usually safe during pregnancy unless your doctor advises otherwise. 
  • Libido and comfort levels can change from trimester to trimester, all experiences are normal. 
  • Safe positions, open communication, and emotional intimacy can help couples stay connected. 
  • Warning signs like bleeding, pain, or leaking fluid mean you should stop and reach out to your OB-GYN or healthcare provider. 

Pregnancy brings big changes to your body, emotions, and relationships, so it’s completely natural to have questions about sex and intimacy.

Every couple’s experience is different, but open communication and reassurance go a long way. 

Is it safe to have sex during pregnancy? 

Yes, unless your doctor has advised against it, sex during pregnancy is safe. Libidos may rise or fall during this time, and both are normal. 

Can sex harm the baby? 

No. Your baby is protected by the amniotic sac, uterus, and a mucus plug in your cervix. They may sense movement, but they won’t be harmed. 

Lots of parents-to-be worry about this, but intimacy is safe for most healthy pregnancies. 

When to avoid sex during pregnancy

Your doctor may recommend avoiding sex if you have placenta previa, a history of preterm labor, if your water breaks early, or if you’re experiencing bleeding, discharge, or abdominal pain. 

If you’re ever unsure, reach out to your OB-GYN or healthcare provider. 

How pregnancy affects your sex life and relationship 

Mismatched sex drives are common during pregnancy. The best way to handle this is with patience, communication, and finding other ways to stay close. 

Hormones and changes in libido during pregnancy 

Hormonal changes can raise or lower your sex drive. Some people notice more desire in the second trimester, while others may feel too tired or uncomfortable. Both are normal. 

Safe sex positions during pregnancy 

As pregnancy progresses and your bump grows, some positions can feel awkward. Avoid lying flat on your back in the third trimester

Side-lying positions or ones where the partner on top supports their weight are often more comfortable later on. Using pillows or lubricant can also make intimacy more enjoyable. 

Remember, sex doesn’t have to be penetrative. Cuddling, kissing, massages, and other forms of closeness can be just as meaningful and enjoyable.

Emotional intimacy beyond sex

Pregnancy often brings emotional changes. Some couples feel closer, while others need to be intentional about staying connected. 

Take time to talk about your feelings, share your hopes, and support each other through changes. 

Non-sexual ways to stay close to your partner 

Intimacy isn’t only about sex. Hand-holding, massages, cooking together, or simply relaxing on the couch can help keep your relationship strong. 

Every pregnancy experience is different 

There’s no “right” way to feel about sex during pregnancy. What matters is listening to your body, respecting each other’s needs, and choosing intimacy that feels safe and positive for both of you. 

If you ever have concerns, your OB-GYN or healthcare provider can give guidance. 

Pregnancy is just one chapter in your relationship, the love and understanding you build now will carry you into parenthood. 

For more support during your journey, explore our other pregnancy and parenting guides. 

What if I don’t feel like having sex while pregnant?

It’s very common to experience dips in sexual desire during pregnancy, especially if you’re dealing with morning sickness, fatigue, or changes to your body. Everyone’s sex drive is different (not just during pregnancy, but at any stage of life) and it’s completely normal for it to fluctuate from day to day, week to week, or even trimester to trimester. 

The most important thing is to listen to your own comfort levels and boundaries. You should only engage in sexual activity when you feel ready and comfortable. 

Stop and call your doctor if you notice bleeding, fluid leakage, painful contractions, or unusual discharge. 

It varies from person to person. Some people notice stronger orgasms due to increased blood flow, while others feel less comfortable. Focus on what feels safe and enjoyable for you and your partner. 

Many people wonder if sex can bring on labor, but research doesn’t support a direct link. Orgasms and breast stimulation release the hormone oxytocin, which can cause mild uterine contractions, and oxytocin is sometimes used in hospitals to help start labor. However, studies have not found that sexual intercourse actually triggers labor naturally. 

While sex isn’t proven to induce labor, it can still be enjoyable and beneficial for intimacy, provided your doctor has no concerns and you feel physically and mentally comfortable.